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Weapons Inspector Says Iraq’s Weapons of
Mass Destruction Don’t Exist
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David Kay, former chief weapons
inspector of Iraq, told the Senate this month that information about
Saddam Hussein's weapons programs was wrong. The incorrect information
said that Hussein was creating weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.
Based partly on that information, the U.S. went to war with Iraq. (AP
Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais) |
President’s decision to go to war being questioned
A key person says the United States "was
almost certainly wrong" about its major reason for going to war with Iraq.
Former weapons inspector David Kay says he does not think Iraq had weapons
of mass destruction.
Kay led the American government’s search
for illegal weapons in Iraq. He served as chief inspector for about six
months. But he resigned January 23rd.
President George Bush ordered the invasion
of Iraq in March of 2003. Bush said May 1st that major combat in Iraq had
ended. But attacks have claimed the lives of American troops almost every
day since.
Americans still dying in Iraq
The war had claimed the lives of 528
American troops as of February 3rd. In January, 45 troops died in Iraq.
The deadliest month since May was November. In that month, 82 soldiers
died.
Bush had claimed last year that Iraqi
President Saddam Hussein had illegal weapons. Bush said the weapons could
be used against the U.S.
The U.S. Congress voted to support Bush's
request to go to war. But many Americans argued against the war. Many
Americans felt their country should not fight unless the U.S. was attacked
first.
Bush claimed he had to act first to
prevent Iraq from using deadly weapons. Hussein denied he had any illegal
weapons.
Inspectors from the United Nations failed
to find any banned weapons in the months leading up to the fighting. The
inspectors were withdrawn from Iraq shortly before the war started. The
British government agreed to send troops to fight in the war. Poland and
Denmark also sent troops. But many European nations, like France and
Germany, refused to join the war.
Many nations have weapons of mass
destruction. But the United Nations had voted to forbid Iraq from holding
such weapons. The United Nations is a group of more than 100 countries.
The U.N. tries to help other countries to deal with issues without
fighting.
Iraq reduced stock of weapons in 1990’s
Kay said he thought
Iraq
gradually reduced its stockpiles of illegal weapons in the 1990s.
"I am personally convinced that there were
not large stockpiles of newly produced weapons of mass destruction," Kay
said after he resigned.
Kay said people who worked for him had
talked to Iraqi scientists. His aides also studied Iraqi papers. The aides
went to places where weapons might be kept.
"We don't find the people, the documents
or the physical plants that you would expect to find if the production was
going on," Kay said.
Kay also said the search for weapons
should continue. But he said he felt that "85 percent of the significant
things" already had been uncovered.
The effort to figure out what Iraq was
doing was very poor, Kay said. The effort was so bad that he asked for
changes in the way the U.S. government works.
Bush to pick team to look at intelligence
Bush also said he wanted to know what went
wrong. Bush announced February 2nd that he would appoint a group of people
to look into what went wrong.
Hussein disappeared shortly after the
fighting started. Some thought he was dead. Others felt he was hiding
somewhere in Iraq. Still others thought he fled to another country.
American troops captured Hussein on
December 13th. He was found hiding in a hole in a small farm house.
Hussein did not fight or struggle with the troops.
Bush said the world is a
safer place with Hussein under arrest. Hussein was expected to be put on
trial in Iraq. A new government is expected to take control of Iraq in
June. |